1.5 Users, roles and access

NCP-AIO · Installation and Deployment (31% of the exam) · Official objective: “Administer user accounts, roles, and permissions to ensure secure access to the cluster using BCM”

Where BCM keeps users, how to add one so they can log in, and where to manage them.

Key points

  1. LDAP is a directory service that stores user accounts centrally. BCM runs one on the head nodes, so a user added once works across the cluster. You can also connect an external LDAP server.

    What NVIDIA says (2)

    “Out of the box, BCM runs its own LDAP service to help manage users and groups.”

    — NVIDIA Mission Control Administration Guide: Software Stack

    “This centralized LDAP service runs on the head nodes of the BCM managed cluster.”

    — NVIDIA Mission Control Administration Guide: Software Stack

  2. cmsh holds changes locally until you commit them. Users without a password also cannot log in.

    What NVIDIA says (2)

    “Whenever any changes are made using cmsh , it is important to remember to commit them or else they will not go into effect.”

    — NVIDIA Mission Control Administration Guide: Software Stack

    “Users with unset passwords cannot log in.”

    — NVIDIA Mission Control Administration Guide: Software Stack

  3. Base View groups user and group management under Identity Management. cmsh and Base View give the same results. One is a CLI, the other a GUI.

    What NVIDIA says (2)

    “Within Base View, follow the navigation path Identity-Management > Users to manage users.”

    — NVIDIA Mission Control Administration Guide: Software Stack

    “Using cmsh or Base View to manage users and groups will provide the same results.”

    — NVIDIA Mission Control Administration Guide: Software Stack

Key terms

Sample question

Out of the box, where does BCM keep cluster users and groups?

Show the answer

Answer: In its own LDAP service on the head nodes

LDAP is a directory service that stores user accounts centrally. BCM runs one on the head nodes, so a user added once works across the cluster. You can also connect an external LDAP server.

What NVIDIA says (2)

“Out of the box, BCM runs its own LDAP service to help manage users and groups.”

— NVIDIA Mission Control Administration Guide: Software Stack

“This centralized LDAP service runs on the head nodes of the BCM managed cluster.”

— NVIDIA Mission Control Administration Guide: Software Stack

Practice 1.5 (3 questions) Full Installation and Deployment guide

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